Many individuals consider a urologist if they consider conditions like prostate cancer and incontinence, but urology actually covers a much wider array of conditions. Urologists treat all diseases of the urinary tract and the male reproductive system. Some of the extremely common conditions people turn to the urologist for are these:
Cancer
Urology covers the treating urologic cancers and cancers in the male reproductive system, most commonly prostate cancer. Cancer found in the bladder, kidney, testicles or prostate are sometimes treated through a urologist, and may also be all fairly common. Prostate cancer, for example, is the most common non-skin cancer in American males, and one generally in most 10 men can have the problem sooner or later in his life. Bladder cancer will be the ninth most popular kind of cancer among American women.
Male Sexual Dysfunction
Urology also covers the treating male sexual dysfunction, which most commonly manifests as impotence (erectile dysfunction). Impotence occurs for lots of reasons, including aging, injury to the nerves or muscles in the reproductive organs, or as a side-effect of another chronic disease. It's many different treatments, including the ones that help a person make an erection naturally and the ones that use devices to attain a synthetic erection. Sometimes urologist are utilized to simply help couples cope with male infertility and attain a powerful pregnancy.
Incontinence
Incontinence, or the shortcoming to hold urine in the bladder adequately, is very common. Many women experience this problem after pregnancy and childbirth, while the muscles of the pelvic floor become stretched and damaged. Additionally, it might occur as a section of the aging process, even without any pregnancy. Urologists have many different treatments available, including medications to regulate bladder spasms, physical therapy to enhance the tone of the pelvic floor muscles, and surgery to reconstruct a few of the support around the bladder. The target with this facet of urology would be to displace a patient's dignity through improving his / her quality of life.
Pediatric Care
Pediatric urology often handles birth defects affecting the urinary tract or the male reproductive organs. Common birth defects include an abnormally located urethral organ, distention of the kidney, ureteropelvic junction obstruction, and undescended testicles. Sometimes pediatric patients also need the aid of a urologist when fighting chronic urinary tract infections. Urologists might also assistance with chronic bedwetting problems. Children who need the aid of a urologist are usually referred to at least one by their pediatrician.
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